PAT Testing vs Fixed Wire Testing: What’s the Difference?
By Kenny Cook EngTech TMIET We're often asked to quote for "electrical testing", and it turns out the customer means PAT testing, or fixed wire testing, or isn't sure which they need. They're two different things, and most businesses need both. Fixed wire testing: the building's installation Fixed wire testing covers everything that's part of the building: the main switchboard, distribution boards, cables, sockets, light fittings, switches and the supplies to fixed equipment. It's carried out to BS 7671 and recorded on an Electrical Installation Condition Report (EICR). As a guide, offices, shops and schools are usually tested every 5 years, and industrial units and warehouses every 3 years. See how often a commercial building needs an EICR. PAT testing: the equipment you plug in PAT (portable appliance) testing covers the electrical equipment that plugs into the installation: computers, kettles, extension leads, power tools, heaters and so on. It follows the IET Code of Practice for In-service Inspection and Testing of Electrical Equipment. There's no fixed legal interval. The current edition of the Code of Practice takes a risk-based approach, so the frequency depends on the type of equipment, where it's used and how it's treated. A power tool on...



